The domestic rabbit that we are all familiar with,Oryctolagus cuniculus, is actually a descendant of the European wild rabbit. Rabbits have been used for centuries for food and pelts, yet their importance and popularity as delightful house pets are rapidly increasing. Well over 50 breeds exist from which to choose, depending on aesthetic preference. Common breeds kept as pets include several varieties of angora, lop eared, and dwarf rabbits. Many of the popular lop-eared rabbits have ears that hang all the way down to the floor! In addition, rabbits come in three basic sizes: large, medium, and small, with the larger rabbits weighing in as much as 15 pounds! Docile and easy to handle, rabbits are relatively easy to care for. Many can be trained to perform tricks and even walk on a leash! As with other pets, the key to disease prevention and control in these creatures is good husbandry. Well maintained, the average rabbit can live to be 5 to 10 years old.
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